WHEAT
QUALITY COUNCIL ANNUAL MEETING SUMMARY
The Wheat Quality Council (WQC)
completed its annual meeting, forum and technical review sessions on
February 21-23, 2006 at the KCI Embassy Suites Hotel in Kansas City with
approximately 120 industry participants in attendance.
The WQC is the only
industry-wide organization that brings together all wheat industry
participants from breeders and producers to millers and
bakers/processors. These participants are provided information on the
milling and baking quality of wheat varieties that will be released and
processed in their facilities in the next few years.
The breeders have an
opportunity to network with industry in determining what qualities the
millers and bakers would like to see in new wheat varieties.
Board of
Trustees
The meeting began with the
WQC Board of Trustees meeting on Tuesday evening. After dealing with
financial reports, membership reports and budget issues, the annual
election was conducted. The following people were selected to serve on
the WQC governing board for 2006: Mark Norton, Bay State Milling, Chair;
Mark Hodges, OK Wheat Commission, Past Chair and Virgil Smail, KSU, Vice
Chair. Those officers plus Brian Sorenson, NCI; Jan Levenhagan, Mennel
Milling and Jim Powers, Perten Instruments will make up the Executive
Committee for 2006. The rest of the board members are Dave Green, ADM
Milling; Vance Taylor, ND Mill; Mike Fassezke, Star of the West; Jay
Romsa, General Mills; Dave Venberg, Horizon Milling; Bill Gambel,
American Ingredients; Brett Myers, Westbred; Phil Farmer, AgriPro/Coker;
William Johnson, AR Wheat Growers; Laird Larson, SD Wheat Commission and
Ed Souza, ARS Soft Wheat Lab.
Forum (A full story is forthcoming in Milling & Baking
News)
The forum this year dealt
with Biotech Wheat, and was very well received.
Rollie Sears, AgriPro/Coker
(standing in for HP Zhou, Syngenta) presented information about the
costs and challenges of bringing a new transgenic trait to market. He
also stated that the much discussed scab resistance gene from Syngenta
is still 6-8 years away.
Daren Coppock, NAWG and John
Oades, US Wheat Associates outlined the positions of their organizations
and what they are doing to advance transgenic wheat.
Dr. Bill Wilson, NDSU,
discussed the challenges and opportunities in marketing biotech wheats
both at home and abroad.
Dr. Wilson was also the
dinner speaker following the annual banquet on Wednesday night. He did
an outstanding job of explaining the demand for end-use quality traits
and compared the US system to others around the world.
All the presenters did a
great job and should receive thanks from all of us.
Variety
Reviews
Thirty-five breeder
submitted lines and checks were entered for evaluation this year. All
were grown and harvested during the 2005 crop year. These lines were
broken down into twenty hard winters, twelve hard springs and three soft
winters.
In the hard winters, the
following decisions have been made based on breeder comments at the
meeting:
-
Colorado State-has one
hard red with high yield potential for release in the fall of 2006.
-
KSU-Hays, Kansas has two
hard whites for potential release in the fall of 2006. One is
resistant to Wheat Streak, Mosaic Virus; one is resistant to Beyond
herbicide.
-
NE-“Goodstreak” has been
released and is moderately resistant to stem and stripe rust.
“Infinity CL” has been released as a decent end-use quality
Clearfield wheat (resistant to Beyond).
-
OK-Three hard reds still
under evaluation and one hard white that probably will not be
released.
-
SD- One hard red with
excellent rust resistance for possible 2007 release and one hard
white with release date still pending.
-
AgriPro- Two excellent
hard reds, both released. “Postrock” seed available in fall of 2007.
“Neosho”, with seed available in fall 2006 was selected “Best in
Show”, receiving the annual millers award. Cathy Butti was presented
the award for her long-time excellent service on the cereal
chemistry team at AgriPro/Coker. Congratulations Cathy!
In the hard springs, results
are as follows:
-
MN- One line released
but not yet named, one line still pending.
-
ND- One line released as
“Howard”, with two lines still pending.
-
SD-One line released and
named “Traverse.”
-
WorldWide Wheat – Two
lines entered, release status unknown.
-
Westbred- Has released
an early maturing line named “Rush.”
-
AgriPro- One line
released and named “Kelby.”
The focus in spring wheats
remains on tolerance to fusarium head blight.
The soft winter program only
had two entries this year, both from Purdue. They seemed to be about
average for soft wheat quality and no information was available on the
release status.
Cooperators
A total of 29 cooperators
from across the US helped to evaluate the milling and baking/processing
qualities of the thirty-five lines and checks entered from the 2005
growing season. These cooperators deserve a huge thank you for their
time, resources and dedication to our program. We could not accomplish
this work without them.
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